Government completes historic PIA privatization; consortium plans fleet expansion, operational revival, and international route growth.


Pakistan International Airlines (PIA), the national flag carrier, has long faced financial losses, operational inefficiencies, and reduced international competitiveness. For years, government management struggled to modernize the airline, causing escalating debts and service issues.

Privatization & Solution:
In a historic move in 2026, the Arif Habib-led consortium officially took over PIA, acquiring a 75% stake for PKR 135 billion. The consortium includes major investors such as Arif Habib Corporation, Fatima Fertilizer Limited, Fauji Fertilizer Company (FFC), AKD Group, City Schools, and Lake City Holdings. The government retains 25% ownership, with the option to sell later.

Planned Improvements:

  • Fleet Expansion: Increase aircraft from 18 to 38 to enhance capacity and efficiency.
  • Service Modernization: Recruit skilled aviation staff, improve service quality, and streamline operations.
  • International Routes: Expand flights globally, including potential direct routes to the United States.
  • Employee Protection: Existing staff will retain jobs for at least one year, ensuring smooth transition.

Impact & Benefits:

  • Reduces government fiscal burden caused by PIA losses.
  • Attracts private investment into Pakistan’s aviation sector.
  • Strengthens competitiveness of the national airline and improves passenger experience.
  • Provides clarity and structure to PIA’s future growth plans.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Q1: Why was PIA privatized?
A1: Continuous financial losses and operational inefficiencies prompted the government to transfer management to private investors.

Q2: Who owns PIA now?
A2: A consortium led by Arif Habib Corporation, including FFC, AKD Group, City Schools, and Lake City Holdings, holds 75% ownership.

Q3: Will employees lose jobs after privatization?
A3: No, employees are protected for at least one year to ensure a smooth operational transition.

Q4: What are the immediate plans for PIA under new management?
A4: The consortium plans fleet expansion, modernization of operations, and resumption of international flights.

Q5: How will this affect Pakistan’s aviation industry?
A5: Privatization is expected to reduce fiscal strain on the government, improve service quality, and make PIA competitive internationally.

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